DAP: The breaking news in Cambodia: “ASEAN poised to raise its profile amid global economic turmoil” plus 6 more

DAP: The breaking news in Cambodia: “ASEAN poised to raise its profile amid global economic turmoil” plus 6 more


ASEAN poised to raise its profile amid global economic turmoil

Posted: 10 Aug 2011 11:14 PM PDT

MANADO, Indonesia, Aug. 11 (Xinhua) -- The Association of Southeast Asia Nations (ASEAN) is expected to raise its profile amidst global debt crisis, as the bloc is relatively immune to the crisis with its significant growth and close connectivity between member states will make them less dependent on developed countries.

With its ambition to play a greater role in global arena, ASEAN keeps integrating its self with various dialogs, meetings and actions.

Meanwhile, ASEAN is experienced in dealing 1997-1998 crises that is certainly a capital to face upcoming crisis.

In 2009, ASEAN's economic growth dipped to 1.6 percent but it rebounded to 7.4 percent in 2010. Its success in dealing the impact of 2008-2009 global crises brings optimism among state officials that the bloc could counter the impact of ongoing crisis in developed countries.

ASEAN member states have indeed made significant progress to lower barriers in trade and investment among its members.

By 2010, for example, 99.11 percent tariffs of ASEAN-6 (Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand) were already 0 percent, whilst 98.86 percent tariffs of ASEAN-4 ( Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam) were ranging between 0 and 5 percent.

Border row with Thailand no longer hot topic in ASEAN meetings: Cambodian PM

Posted: 10 Aug 2011 11:14 PM PDT

PHNOM PENH, Aug. 11 (Xinhua) -- Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen said on Thursday Cambodia will no longer raise the border dispute with Thailand in the meetings of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

The 19th ASEAN Summit will be held in Bali, Indonesia in November.

"I think that the topic of Cambodian and Thai border issues will be no longer covered in the meetings of ASEAN," he said during a graduation ceremony of students at the Human Resources University. "The dispute will not be the burden and the concern of ASEAN anymore."

In May during the 18th ASEAN summit in Jakarta, Hun Sen lashed out former Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva-led government for triggering the border conflict.

"From now on, the Cambodian and Thai border issues are probably no longer negotiated in the ASEAN meetings because the order of the International Court of Justice on July 18 has made a clear indication on both sides' troop withdrawals from the newly defined demilitarized zone of 17 kilometers surrounding Preah Vihear temple," he said. "I believe that Cambodia and Thailand can comply with it."

The border tension between the two countries has been eased since the former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra's Pheu Thai Party won a landslide victory in the general elections in July.

Cambodia and Thailand have had sporadic border conflict over territorial dispute near the Preah Vihear temple since the UNESCO listed the 11th century Preah Vihear temple as a World Heritage Site in 2008.

LD Writethru: Magnitude 6 quake jolts N.Philippines Thursday morning - Phivolcs

Posted: 10 Aug 2011 10:44 PM PDT

MANILA, Aug. 11 (Xinhua) -- A magnitude 6 earthquake jolted northern Philippines Thursday around 10:56 a.m., local time, the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) said.

The epicenter of the earthquake, , was located 23 kilometers northwest of Calayan islands.

The U.S. Geological survey said the earthquake has a depth 20. 8 kilometers. The tremor was of tectonic origin.

Phivolcs said intensity two earthquake was felt in the province of Ilocos Norte.

Phivolcs said there were no reports of loss of lives or damaged to property due to earthquake. The agency doesn't expect any aftershocks.

Key Bali bombings suspect handed back to Indonesia

Posted: 10 Aug 2011 10:43 PM PDT

JAKARTA, Aug. 11 (Xinhua) -- Alleged mastermind of Bali bombings in 2002 Umar Patek has arrived in Indonesia and is to face a legal process in the country, top officials said.

Indonesian Police Chief General Timur Pradopo said that Patek arrived in Jakarta on Thursday morning and was placed in the prison at mobile police headquarters in East Jakarta.

"Patek arrived today at seven o'clock and afterward he was brought to the Marko Brimob Kelapa Dua (prison)," the police chief said at the State Palace.

Ansyaad Mbai, head of anti-terrorist agency, has said that Umar Patek would be charged with murder and possession of explosive materials as the country's anti-terrorism law of 2003 cannot be implemented retrospectively.

The alleged bomb-maker for militant group of Jemaah Islamiyah, Patek was suspected of playing key roles in suicide bombings in two night clubs in Bali in 2002 that killed 202 people, most of them Australian holidaymakers.

He was also suspected of involving in churches blasts on Christmas in Jakarta in 2000.

Patek, allias Abu Syaeikh or Umar Arab, escaped from Indonesia in 2003. The U.S. government had put one million U.S. dollars bounty on his head. He has also been included in the United Nations' consolidated list.

He was captured by the Pakistani security authorities in January in Pakistan after a decade of escape. Since his arrest the Indonesian police had reportedly been negotiating with the government of Pakistan for bringing back one of the most wanted militants in Southeast Asia.

The Jemaah Islamiyah has been accused of conducting a series of major suicide bombings in Indonesia since 2000 that killed over 270 people. Indonesian police have paralyzed scores of top terrorist-figures and sent some others to legal process.

News Analysis: U.S. economic recovery expected to be slow, bumpy

Posted: 10 Aug 2011 10:40 PM PDT

WASHINGTON, Aug. 10 (Xinhua) -- Pessimism is seizing global financial markets following the U.S. government credit downgrade, as more economists played up the danger of a double-dip recession.

What would actually happen to the world's largest economy in the coming months is hard to predict, but past experience may suggest post-financial crisis recovery is usually a slow and bumpy process.

TURBULENT MARKETS

After the first-ever downgrade of U.S. credit rating last Friday, the U.S. stock markets went significantly volatile in the first three trading days this week.

On Monday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average lost 5.55 percent to 10,809.85. The Standard & Poor's 500 tumbled 79.92 points, or 6.66 percent, to 1,119.46, its largest drop in nearly three years. The Nasdaq Composite Index dropped 174.72 points, or 6.90 percent, to 2,357.69.

On Tuesday, the Dow gained 429 points, or 4.6 percent after the Fed said it planned to keep super low interest rates at least through the middle of 2013. It was the first time the Fed announced such a timetable and the move eliminated some uncertainty regarding the Fed's monetary policy.

However, stocks plunged again Wednesday as investors refocused their attention on the weak economy and Europe's debt problems. All three major indexes fell more than 4 percent.

SLUGGISH RECOVERY PROSPECT

Market wildness reflects economic fundamentals. Three years after the collapse of Wall Street investment bank Lehman Brothers and two years after the recession officially ended, the U.S. economy remains weak. Even worse, it is sliding again to the edge of a double-dip recession.

The U.S. Federal Reserve made it clear Tuesday that economic growth so far this year has been "considerably slower" than the central bank had expected.

It also saw "a deterioration in overall labor market conditions in recent months". Household spending has flattened out, investment in nonresidential structures is "still weak", and the housing sector remains "depressed".h Analysts say that they see no growth engine at least in the short term as far-reaching fiscal consolidation policies are being implemented across the advanced economies.

"It is a paradox of growth," Sun Tao, economist of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) told Xinhua. "On one hand, the economy is still depending on public spending to keep growing, while on the other, the heavy debt burden is becoming more dangerous if not taking bold reduction."

On top of concerns about the U.S. economy, attention is still on Europe, where investors worry that Italy and Spain may be the next countries unable to repay their debts. There are concerns that the worsening sovereign debt crisis in Europe may infect the U.S. financial system in this highly interconnected world.

CRISIS OF CREDIBILITY

Besides all the economic concerns it has sparked, the current debt crisis essentially shows that this round of global crisis is a crisis of credibility.

"Four years into the financial crisis, it is becoming increasingly clear that the biggest deficit is not in credit, but credibility," Kenneth Rogoff, professor of Harvard University and former chief economist of the IMF said in an article on Monday.

He said that markets can adjust to a downgrade of global growth, but they cannot cope with a spiraling loss of confidence in leadership and a growing sense that policymakers are disconnected from reality.

This is also the key reason why rating agency Standard & Poor's insisted on downgrading the U.S. credit rating. The agency emphasized that the U.S. governance and policy making is becoming less stable, less effective and less predictable.

Market players are obviously skeptical that the U.S. policymakers could provide credible and practical measures to stimulate the economy as a huge overhanging of debt creates headwinds to faster normalization of growth.

According to a research by Rogoff and Carmen Reinhart, senior fellow of Washington-based think tank Peterson Institute of International Economics, when a country's debt to GDP ratio surpasses 90 percent, the economy will drop into a slower track of growth.

Latest data from the IMF showed that the U.S. public debt to GDP ratio is now at 99 percent and will hit 103 percent in 2012. It also predicted that the U.S. growth would be hovering at about 2.5 percent through at least 2016. Endite

Flood in Myanmar's Bago region worsens

Posted: 10 Aug 2011 10:40 PM PDT

YANGON, Aug. 11 (Xinhua) -- The water level of Myanmar's Bago River rose for the second time to a level of 960 centimeters on Wednesday, exceeding the danger level by 50 centimeters and registering the highest record in Bago region's flood history, local media reported Thursday.

The water level had risen with the Bago river starting from Monday, flooding the Yangon-Mandalay highway and railway in the Bago region for as long as 3.2 kilometers with a water depth of over 1 meters. Transport with all motor roads and rail roads were suspended.

Some areas were even under water at a depth of 1.5 meters, the report said.

Local inhabitants were forced to use boats going from one place to another, it also said.

Over 5,000 flood victims along with their paddy stock are being evacuated, the report added.

Besides, all water levels of Chindwin River at Mawlaik and Kalewa, Shwegyin River at Shwegyin, and Thanlwin River at Hpa-an exceeded the danger level by up to 72 centimeters, according to a latest flood bulletin of the Myanmar Department of Meteorology and Hydrology.

Cambodian PM: Cambodian, Thai GBC meeting to be held

Posted: 10 Aug 2011 09:30 PM PDT

PHNOM PENH, Aug. 11 -- Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen said on Thursday the Cambodia-Thailand General Border Commission meeting can be held bilaterally, except the talks on the provisional demilitarized zone of about 17 kilometers surrounding the 11th century Preah Vihear temple.

"The GBC meeting will be held between Cambodian and Thai defense ministers without the presence of Indonesia after the visit of the new Thai defense minister [Yutthasak Sasiprapa] to Cambodia," he said during a graduation ceremony of students at the Human Resources University.

"But when saying about the 17 kilometers of the provisional demilitarized area defined by the International Court of Justice ( ICJ), it's necessary to have the presence of Indonesia," he said.

However, he added, "If the Indonesia, ASEAN chair, has not attended the meeting, Cambodia and Thailand have to report her and the International Court of Justice about the results of the meeting."

"And when Cambodia and Thailand agree to withdraw troops from the area of 17 kilometers, there must be the presence of Indonesia too," he said.

Hun Sen said Cambodia and Thailand have to re-build confidence between each other to bring peace along the border and to bring the border situation to normalcy.

"The new era of cooperation between Cambodia and Thai government led by Pheu Thai Party has begun," he said. "In last few years, border conflict between the two countries can be considered as the nightmare, now it is over," he said.

The border tension between the two countries has been eased since the former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra's Pheu Thai Party won a landslide victory in the July 3's general elections, said the premier.

Cambodia and Thailand have had sporadic border conflict over territorial dispute near the Preah Vihear temple since the UNESCO listed the 11th century Preah Vihear temple as a World Heritage Site on July 7, 2008. Enditem
Cambodia starts to build memorial stupa for 353 victims in last year's stampede

PHNOM PENH, Aug. 11 (Xinhua) -- Cambodia on Thursday broke ground for the construction of a memorial monument to commemorate the 353 people who died during the stampede in November last year.

The stupa is located about 5 meters northwest of the Diamond Bridge, where the stampede occurred.

"The memorial monument is to commemorate the dead in a tragic stampede on November 22 last year during the final day of the Water Festival," said the Governor of Phnom Penh Kep Chuk Tema during the ground breaking ceremony.

"The construction is scheduled to complete before the one-year anniversary of the deaths from the tragic stampede," he added.

The stupa, designed in the style of the Angkorian Bayon temple, will bear four faces; it is expected to cost 120,000 U.S. dollars, donated by the Diamond Island developer Overseas Cambodia Investment Corporation, Bayon TV, CTN and the City Hall.

Last year's stampede accident was caused by the panic which soon after led to the stampede during the final day of the water festival.

Cambodia's Water Festival is the largest annual festival in the Southeast Asian nations, around three million Cambodians, especially those from rural areas converged to the city to enjoy the regatta. (Xinhua)

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