DAP: The breaking news in Cambodia: “5 ASEAN countries pursue greater economic unity” plus 3 more

DAP: The breaking news in Cambodia: “5 ASEAN countries pursue greater economic unity” plus 3 more


5 ASEAN countries pursue greater economic unity

Posted: 13 Mar 2013 01:12 AM PDT

VIENTIANE, March 13 (Xinhua) -- Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam, Myanmar and the ASEAN secretariat completed an annual summit here on Wednesday with pledging to deepen ties and work towards building the countries into a single production base to mutual economic gain.

The Ayeyawady-Chao Phraya-Mekong Economic Cooperation Strategy (ACMECS) Summit, so named for the three major river systems of the five member countries, is an annual event designed to narrow the development gaps between the member countries while working towards a sustainable development as a unified economic entity.

"Achievements in the ACMECS cooperation as well as enhancing regional economic integration are integral to ASEAN community building by 2015," said Lao Prime Minister Thongsing Thammavong.

Eight priority areas will be targeted by the ACMECS countries: trade and investment, agriculture, energy, transportation linkages, tourism, human resource development, health and the environment.

The event, which ran from March 11 to March 13, occurred in conjunction with the 6th Cambodia-Laos-Myanmar-Vietnam (CLMV) Summit in Vientiane. Both meetings concluded with a consensus for greater economic cooperation and ties.

Noted by both summits was the success of the Single Stop system border crossing inaugurated between Vietnam and Laos. Both summits called for the expansion of this system throughout member nations where possible.

The first ACMECS Summit was held in 2003 in Myanmar, after the idea was raised by former Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra the same year.

The emphasis of the strategy is to use self-help and partnerships to build sustainable development. The strategy is designed to work in conjunction with the existing UN development strategies and the regional integration goals of the 2015 ASEAN Economic Community plan.

Thailand, Cambodia mull joint trade body

Posted: 13 Mar 2013 12:56 AM PDT

BANGKOK, March 13 (Xinhua) -- Thailand and Cambodian signed an agreement for the formation of a joint business council to promote bilateral trade and investment, Thai News Agency reported on Wednesday.

The memorandum of understanding was officially endorsed on Tuesday evening by Thai Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra and her Cambodian counterpart Hun Sen on the sidelines of the 5th Summit of Ayeyawady-Chao Phraya-Mekong Economic Cooperation Strategy ( ACMECS) in the Lao PDR capital.

The Thai premier is in Vientiane to attend the ACMECS summit with leaders of Lao PDR, Cambodia, Vietnam and Myanmar during which Thailand will offer to extend assistance to the neighboring countries for joint trade, industrial, agricultural, energy and tourism development.

The Vientiane Declaration and the ACMECS Operations Plan (2013- 2015) are scheduled to be adopted by leaders of ACMECS member countries today.

Yingluck later held talks with Vietnamese Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung to update on latest development of the Joint Cabinet Retreat initially agreed by the two countries in October last year, aimed at upgrading Thai-Vietnamese relationship with the common goal of becoming strategic partners.

Stressing Thailand's determination to foster bilateral relations, the Thai prime minister said high-level officials of the Thailand and Vietnam will meet later this week to discuss issues on politics, security, economy and communication connectivity.

The Thai-Vietnam business council has been set up with an emphasis on cooperation on rubber, rice and tourism, she said.

Yingluck said Thailand has focused on connectivity development in the Southeast Asian region and sub-region.

Myanmar president's state visits to New Zealand, Australia to enhance bilateral ties

Posted: 12 Mar 2013 11:08 PM PDT

YANGON, March 13 (Xinhua) -- Myanmar President U Thein Sein left Nay Pyi Taw Wednesday to begin state visits to New Zealand and Australia, aimed at enhancing bilateral ties and economic cooperation between Myanmar and the two countries.

Invited by New Zealand Prime Minister John Key during his first visit to Nay Pyi Taw in November last year, U Thein Sein is making the first trip also to Auckland.

During his November visit, Key announced an aid package worth 7 million NZ dollars (5.71 million U.S. dollars) to Myanmar after a meeting with Thein Sein.

Over the next five years, New Zealand would invest 6 million NZ dollars in building Myanmar's dairy farming capabilities, to complement the funding already available for scholarships and the English Language Training for Officials program.

New Zealand would also provide 1 million NZ dollars in humanitarian assistance for Rakhine province, where inter-ethnic violence had led to large numbers of people being forced from their homes.

Key reiterated New Zealand's support for Myanmar's reintegration into the wider international community, saying that "Myanmar is going through significant political and economic change to deliver a better future for its people."

Recognizing Myanmar's progress made in a short period under the leadership of U Thein Sein, Key said New Zealand is to open embassy in Myanmar to boost bilateral ties.

Thein Sein outlined the major reforms that have taken place in Myanmar over the past year, and the many challenges his country still faces.

He invited New Zealand entrepreneurs to come and make investment in Myanmar in job-creating sectors such as crop growing, fishing, electric power, livestock breeding, mineral exploration and human resources development.

Opposition leader and parliamentarian Aung San Suu Kyi hoped that ties between the two countries will be stronger on the route to democracy.

Earlier, at the East Asia Summit in Cambodia, Key joined the launch of negotiations for a Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, a free trade pact with the 10 Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) members, which includes Myanmar, New Zealand, Australia, China, Japan, the Republic of Korea and India.

As part of the two countries' bilateral cooperation, the New Zealand Trades Enterprise Limited (NZTE) has been providing technical assistance to Myanmar business enterprises since 2010 to help develop some sectors of the country such as milk and dairy products production, construction of modernized milch cow breeding farms, production of vegetable mechanically, regenerating energy from waste, production of raw materials for industries, production of drinking water from rivers, streams and sea waters and generating electricity from these water resources and motor cars production as well as information and technology sector and aircraft manufacturing and pilot training.

As part of his two-nation trip, U Thein Sein's visit to Australia at the invitation of Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia Ms. Quentin Bryce comes after the first exchange with Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard in 28 years on the sidelines of the Asia-Europe Meeting in Vientiane in November 2012.

In June of the year, Australian Foreign Minister Bob Carr visited Myanmar after Australia lifted its remaining financial and travel sanctions on Myanmar and doubled its annual aid to 100 million Australian dollars (99 million U.S. dollars) by 2015 in a move to encourage further democratic reform, while keeping arms embargo in place.

Australia provided Myanmar development aid annually and the aid had been extended to 29 million U.S. dollars in 2010 and to 47 million U.S. dollars in 2011.

During Carr's meeting with U Thein Sein, Myanmar and Australia agreed on cooperation in conservation of underground and above- ground natural resources of Myanmar and environment, exchange of science and technology between the two countries, sending of scholars, further cementing of friendly ties and cooperation between the two parliaments, the two governments and the two peoples.

Opposition leader and parliamentarian Aung San Suu Kyi voiced welcome of Australia's decision to ease sanctions against her country after talks with Carr.

Australia has been assisting Myanmar with humanitarian financial aid to carry out effective projects in health, education and agricultural development plans.

In May 2008 when cyclone Nargis struck Myanmar, Australia provided 65 million dollars' aid supply for the relief and resettlement programs for cyclone survivors.

The Australian government also provided scholarship to post- graduate Myanmar university students for the academic year 2010-11 to help develop the country's human resources.

In 2009, an Australian college offered 10,000 Australian dollars' scholarships to Myanmar students for their pursuit of further study at the Raffles College of Design and Commerce in Sydney.

In the same year, two universities from Australia -- Central Queensland University and Jame Cook University, along with other 20 international schools, participated in a Myanmar-hosted international education fair in Lashio, Shan state.

Moreover, the Australian Agency for International Development ( AUSAID) provided 750,000 million U.S. dollar aid in 2009 to help Myanmar reduce infection of HIV virus in the countries as part of its 3 million dollar aid to three countries which also include Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.

U Thein Sein's re-arranged trips to the two countries follows his five-nation tour to Europe, namely Norway, Finland, Austria, Belgium and Italy from Feb. 25 to March 8.

U.S.-backed technology conference held in Cambodia to explore latest ICTs

Posted: 12 Mar 2013 08:47 PM PDT

PHNOM PENH, March 13 (Xinhua) -- A conference on information and communication technologies (ICTs) was held here on Wednesday, aiming at harnessing the latest ICTs in addressing some of the most pressing social challenges in Cambodia, said a press release from the U.S. embassy to Cambodia.

The two-day event brought together international technology experts to train about 100 non-governmental organization staff in Cambodia.

The conference's main theme was capacity building through youth empowerment, a process that enabled young people to gain the necessary skills to make decisions and make a difference, the press release said, adding that it would address the needs of NGOs that operated in the fields of education, entrepreneurship, women' s issues, media, civic engagement, and democracy building.

Speaking at the conference, U.S. ambassador to Cambodia William E. Todd said Cambodia's economy was growing and technology was very important to connect more people with society for better economic development.

Cambodia's ICTs see remarkable progress in recent years. According to the latest data of the ministry of posts and telecommunication, there were 30 internet service providers serving some 1.86 million users as of last year.

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