DAP: The breaking news in Cambodia: “Cambodia has no political prisoners, but politicians with criminal records: PM” plus 3 more

DAP: The breaking news in Cambodia: “Cambodia has no political prisoners, but politicians with criminal records: PM” plus 3 more


Cambodia has no political prisoners, but politicians with criminal records: PM

Posted: 23 Nov 2012 12:40 AM PST

PHNOM PENH, Nov. 23 (Xinhua) -- Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen publicly said Friday that the country has "no political prisoners, but politicians with criminal offences."

His remarks were made after the opposition party and human rights activists repeatedly appealed to the government to release political prisoners.

U.S. President Barack Obama also expressed the need for Cambodia to release political prisoners during a bilateral meeting with Hun Sen on Monday while he visited Cambodia to attend a series of the Summits of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN).

Obama highlighted, for instance, one case of a radio broadcaster Mam Sonando who had been sentenced to 20 years in prison.

"Cambodia has no political prisoners, but politicians with criminal acts," Hun Sen said Friday during a ceremony to deliver land titles to residents in Preah Vihear province.

"They want me to intervene, but they allege that I control judicial system, so if I intervene to release prisoners, it means that I influence the judicial system," he said.

"The judicial system is independent, I cannot intervene," the premier said. "You committed criminal acts, you must be jailed."

Besides Mam Sonando's case, Cambodian court sentenced self- exiled Sam Rainsy, leader of the country's main opposition party, to 11 years in jail in absentia for two counts -- publishing a false map of the border with Vietnam and accusing Cambodian Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Hor Namhong of being a member of the Democratic Kampuchea, or known as Khmer Rouge regime.

In addition, the court has jailed a handful of people involved in land protests or illegal land possession.

Opposition and human rights activists called the imprisonments "a political motivation."

Hun Sen warned that people in land disputes should not seek interventions from politicians or non-governmental organizations or he would not solve the issues for them.

Myanmar int'l airline to resume direct flights to Cambodia

Posted: 22 Nov 2012 10:43 PM PST

YANGON, Nov. 23 (Xinhua) -- Myanmar Airways International (MAI) will resume direct flights between Yangon and Cambodia next month after a three-month suspension of services, an official of MAI told Xinhua Friday.

Using Airbus A-320, MAI will operate Yangon-Phnom Penh every Wednesday and Saturday while Yangon-Siem Reap every Monday and Friday.

Yangon-Phnom Penh flight was started in November, 2011 while Yangon-Siem Reap in March, 2011.

The direct air link between Myanmar and Cambodia was introduced after the 4th Ayeyawady Chaophraya-Mekong Economic Cooperation Strategy (ACMECS) summit and 5th CLMV Summit took place in November 2010 which was aimed at developing tourism industry in the subregion.

Meanwhile, more airlines, which are prepared to fly Myanmar as a follow-up, include Hong Kong-based Dragon Air and Trans Asia Airways.

Of them, the Dragon Air will start its direct flight between Hong Kong and Yangon on Jan. 9, 2013 for four flights a week, using Airbus A321 jets, it was disclosed.

MAI will also launch direct flight between Yangon and Hong Kong before the end of this year.

Cambodia sees 2.2 billion USD trade deficit in 10 months

Posted: 22 Nov 2012 07:45 PM PST

PHNOM PENH, Nov. 23 (Xinhua) -- Cambodia recorded a trade deficit of 33 percent in equivalent to 2.2 billion U.S. dollars in the first 10 months of 2012 compared with the same period a year ago, a report of the Ministry of Commerce showed Friday.

From January to October this year, the report said the country' s total import and export volume had amounted to 11.2 billion U.S. dollars, up 18 percent from 9.44 billion U.S. dollars at the same period last year.

The imports went up by 24 percent to 6.7 billion U.S. dollars, while the exports increased by 11 percent to 4.5 billion U.S. dollars, leading the trade deficit of 2.2 billion U.S. dollars, it said.

Cambodia's economy is supported by four main pillars -- garment industry, tourism, agriculture and construction.

Garment and footwear products represented about 90 percent of the country's all exports. Besides, the country exported rubber latex, milled rice and cassava.

On the import side, the country shipped in products including garment and textile raw materials, petroleum, construction materials, automobiles and motorcycles, consuming items, food and soft drinks, pharmaceutical products and cosmetics.

The United States, European countries, China, South Korea, Japan, Thailand, Vietnam, and Malaysia are the country's main foreign trading partners.

Last year, the country recorded a trade deficit of only 26 percent or 1.73 billion U.S. dollars.

New Zealand PM spearheads trade promotion as Myanmar opens up

Posted: 22 Nov 2012 07:42 PM PST

WELLINGTON, Nov. 23 (Xinhua) -- New Zealand Prime Minister John Key on Friday wrapped up the first ever visit to Myanmar by a New Zealand leader after a meeting with opposition leader and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Aung San Suu Kyi and announcing a major aid package.

Key's visit is the high point of a concerted New Zealand campaign to expand its markets into Southeast Asia as the Myanmar emerges from military rule with the promised political reform.

Following on from Foreign Affairs Minister Murray McCully's visit to Myanmar and meeting with Aung San Suu Kyi in March, Key presented the National League for Democracy leader with basket of golden kiwifruit, one of New Zealand's main fruit exports, and a greenstone pendant.

"For many years Aung San Suu Kyi led efforts to bring democratic reform to Myanmar, and she has made great personal sacrifices on behalf of the country's people," Key said in a statement from his office Friday.

"I was pleased to reaffirm to Aung San Suu Kyi New Zealand's support as Myanmar continues to promote the democratic and economic reforms she has dedicated so much of her life to achieving."

Earlier, Key announced an aid package worth 7 million NZ dollars (5.71 million U.S. dollars) to Myanmar after a meeting with President Thein Sein, in the capital Naypyitaw.

Over the next five years, New Zealand would invest 6 million NZ dollars in building Myanmar's dairy farming capabilities, to complement the funding already available for scholarships and the English Language Training for Officials program.

New Zealand would also provide 1 million NZ dollars in humanitarian assistance for Rakhine province, where inter-ethnic violence had led to large numbers of people being forced from their homes.

During the meeting with President Thein Sein, Key again reaffirmed New Zealand's support for Myanmar's reintegration into the wider international community.

"Myanmar is going through significant political and economic change to deliver a better future for its people," said Key in a statement.

"President Thein Sein outlined the major reforms that have taken place in Myanmar over the past year, and the many challenges his country still faces. He also briefed me on actions taken by the Myanmar government to address the extremely serious situation in the Rakhine province."

New Zealand would step up its political and diplomatic engagement with Myanmar by establishing a diplomatic presence there next year.

The decision had also been made to use the name Myanmar, as opposed to Burma, in recognition of the positive progress made to date in the reform process, said Key.

Earlier in the week at the East Asia Summit in Cambodia, Key joined the launch of negotiations for a Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership, a free trade pact with the 10 Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries, which includes Myanmar, New Zealand, Australia, China, Japan, the Republic of Korea and India.

New Zealand businesses have been pushing to get into Myanmar, which is wedged between India, China and Thailand.

Last month, when Myanmar Foreign Minister Wunna Maung Lwin visited New Zealand, McCully stated New Zealand's keenness "to support further commercial opportunities as the Myarmar economy opens up."

On Wednesday, New Zealand dairy giant Fonterra announced it was appointing a country manager for Myanmar, the first Myanmar-based staff it had ever employed, to lead the expansion of Fonterra's business in its fast-growing dairy market.

"Myanmar has a population of around 56 million people and dairy consumption per capita is expected to increase as people in Myanmar increasingly look for high quality nutrition that supports the health of their families," Fonterra ASEAN managing director Mark Wilson said in a statement.

"In addition, Myanmar's tourism sector is growing fast with increased investment and developing infrastructure across the country. This is driving demand for high quality foodservice products from hotels and restaurants."

Fonterra's established Myanmar consumer business, through distributor relationships, had more than doubled over the last year, he said.

Financial consultancy Grant Thornton, in a report Wednesday, listed Myanmar as one of 10 "high growth" countries recommended for New Zealand investors, stating that Fonterra and New Zealand- based engineering consultancy Beca were "leading the way" in establishing a New Zealand presence there.

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